Abstract: Recently, Farkas and Kra found some cubic theta function identities
from their work on automorphic forms. Shortly thereafter,
Farkas and Kopeliovich were able to generalize these to $p$-th
order theta function identities using the theory of elliptic
functions.
We give short, elementary proofs of the cubic identities.
We show that the $p$-th order identities follow from more general
relations between the coefficients of certain theta functions.
Our proof is combinatorial and utilizes certain orthogonal transformations.